SSC CGL Preparation – Day 14

English: Sentence Rearrangement

🧠 What is Sentence Rearrangement?

Sentence Rearrangement (also known as Para Jumbles) involves organizing a jumbled set of sentences into a coherent and meaningful paragraph. Each sentence is labeled (A), (B), (C), etc., and you have to find the correct sequence.

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🎯 Why It’s Important for SSC CGL

• Tests comprehension and logical thinking
• Checks your ability to link ideas
• Easy scoring once techniques are mastered
• Appears frequently in Tier 1 and Tier 2

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🧩 Types of Sentence Rearrangement

1. Simple Sentence Rearrangement

• 4–5 standalone jumbled sentences
• Arrange in correct order

2. Fixed Sentence Type

• One sentence (usually first or last) is fixed
• Rearrange the rest accordingly

3. Double Sentence Matching

• Match sentence beginnings (A, B, C…) with correct endings (P, Q, R…)

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🛠️ Strategies to Solve Sentence Rearrangement

✅ 1. Identify the Opening Sentence

Look for:

• Introductions or definitions
• Sentences with general nouns (e.g., “Technology is…”)

✅ 2. Find Logical Links

Check for:

• Pronoun links: e.g., “He”, “She”, “It”, “They” → must follow the noun it refers to
• Chronological clues: First, Then, After that
• Cause-Effect relationships: Because, Therefore, Hence
• Contrasts: However, But, Although

✅ 3. Use of Connectors and Transition Words

Words like “Moreover”, “On the other hand”, “As a result”, etc. signal logical flow.

✅ 4. Look for Pairing Sentences

Sometimes two sentences naturally go together — find and lock such pairs.

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🔍 Example Patterns in SSC CGL

Q: Rearrange the following sentences to form a meaningful paragraph:

A) It was a sunny afternoon.
B) The kids were playing cricket in the field.
C) Suddenly, dark clouds appeared.
D) Everyone ran towards their homes.

Options:
a) ABCD
b) ACBD
c) BACD
d) ABDC

✅ Answer: a) ABCD
(Logical order of a short incident — setting → action → conflict → reaction)

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🧠 Grammar & Structure Tips

• Tense Consistency: Check if verb tenses match the flow
• Article & Pronoun Clarity: A noun should come before its pronoun
• Avoid Random Guessing: Even one wrong link can ruin the sequence

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📌 Common Signal Words & Their Usage

Signal Word	Likely Sentence Position	Indicates
Firstly/To begin	Opening sentence	Start of a process or argument
Secondly/Then	Mid	Continuation
However/But	Mid	Contrast
Therefore/Thus	End	Conclusion or result
For example	Mid	Elaboration

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⚡ Quick Checklist for Solving Para Jumbles

✅ Read all sentences quickly once
✅ Identify the theme/topic
✅ Look for logical starting/ending sentences
✅ Use connectors, pronouns, and time clues
✅ Use elimination for options

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🧠 SSC CGL Trick: Golden Rule

If a sentence starts with a pronoun like “he”, “they”, or “this”, it can’t be the first sentence.

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📝 Sample Sentence Rearrangement (Practice Question)

Q: Arrange the following sentences in the correct sequence:

A) It increases their productivity.
B) Regular exercise is important for employees.
C) It reduces stress and keeps them healthy.
D) Companies must encourage this habit.

Options:
a) BDCA
b) BACD
c) DCAB
d) CBAD

✅ Answer: a) BDCA

Explanation:

• B introduces the topic
• D gives advice based on B
• C supports B with a reason
• A concludes with a benefit