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SSC CGL Preparation – Day 10
MCQs – Active and Passive Voice
📝 1. Change to Passive Voice:
He writes a book.
A) A book was written by him.
B) A book has been written by him.
C) A book is written by him.
D) A book will be written by him.
✅ Answer: C) A book is written by him.
🧠 Explanation: Present Simple tense – use is + past participle.
📝 2. Change to Passive Voice:
They are watching a movie.
A) A movie was being watched by them.
B) A movie is being watched by them.
C) A movie has been watched by them.
D) A movie is watched by them.
✅ Answer: B) A movie is being watched by them.
🧠 Explanation: Present Continuous – use is/are being + V3.
📝 3. Change to Passive Voice:
The teacher will check the papers.
A) The papers were checked by the teacher.
B) The papers have been checked by the teacher.
C) The papers will be checked by the teacher.
D) The papers will have been checked by the teacher.
✅ Answer: C) The papers will be checked by the teacher.
🧠 Explanation: Future Simple – use will be + V3.
📝 4. Choose the correct passive form:
They had completed the work.
A) The work has been completed by them.
B) The work was being completed by them.
C) The work was completed by them.
D) The work had been completed by them.
✅ Answer: D) The work had been completed by them.
🧠 Explanation: Past Perfect – use had been + V3.
📝 5. Identify the correct passive form:
She can solve this problem.
A) This problem can be solved by her.
B) This problem was solved by her.
C) This problem has been solved by her.
D) This problem is being solved by her.
✅ Answer: A) This problem can be solved by her.
🧠 Explanation: Modal verb (can) – use can be + V3.
📝 6. Change to Passive Voice:
Someone has stolen my phone.
A) My phone was stolen.
B) My phone had been stolen.
C) My phone has been stolen.
D) My phone is stolen.
✅ Answer: C) My phone has been stolen.
🧠 Explanation: Present Perfect – use has/have been + V3.
📝 7. Find the correct passive transformation:
Open the door.
A) The door should be opened.
B) The door is opened.
C) Let the door be opened.
D) Be opened the door.
✅ Answer: C) Let the door be opened.
🧠 Explanation: Imperative passive – use Let + object + be + V3.
📝 8. Choose the correct passive form:
She was singing a song.
A) A song is sung by her.
B) A song was being sung by her.
C) A song has been sung by her.
D) A song had been sung by her.
✅ Answer: B) A song was being sung by her.
🧠 Explanation: Past Continuous – use was/were being + V3.
📝 9. Change to Passive Voice:
Do they complete the task?
A) Is the task completed by them?
B) Was the task completed by them?
C) Does the task complete by them?
D) Is the task being completed by them?
✅ Answer: A) Is the task completed by them?
🧠 Explanation: Interrogative (Present Simple) – Is/Are + object + V3 + by + subject?
📝 10. Which sentence is in Passive Voice?
A) He teaches us grammar.
B) The gardener waters the plants.
C) The letter was written by her.
D) She found the book.
✅ Answer: C) The letter was written by her.
🧠 Explanation: Only C is in passive structure – was + V3 + by + subject.
