SSC CGL Preparation – Day 1

Table of Contents

Practice Questions: Computer Basics


1. Which of the following is the “brain” of the computer?

  • (a) Input Unit
  • (b) Arithmetic Logic Unit
  • (c) Central Processing Unit
  • (d) Memory Unit

Answer: (c) Central Processing Unit


2. What does ALU stand for?

  • (a) Advanced Logical Unit
  • (b) Arithmetic Logic Unit
  • (c) Application Logic Unit
  • (d) Arithmetic Level Unit

Answer: (b) Arithmetic Logic Unit


3. Which component controls and coordinates the activities of all other units in a computer?

  • (a) ALU
  • (b) CPU
  • (c) Memory Unit
  • (d) Control Unit

Answer: (d) Control Unit


4. RAM is a type of:

  • (a) Input device
  • (b) Output device
  • (c) Primary memory
  • (d) Secondary memory

Answer: (c) Primary memory


5. Which one of the following is not hardware?

  • (a) Monitor
  • (b) Mouse
  • (c) Operating System
  • (d) Keyboard

Answer: (c) Operating System


6. What type of computer is used for weather forecasting and scientific research?

  • (a) Minicomputer
  • (b) Microcomputer
  • (c) Supercomputer
  • (d) Mainframe

Answer: (c) Supercomputer


7. Which memory is permanent and non-volatile?

  • (a) RAM
  • (b) ROM
  • (c) Hard Disk
  • (d) Cache

Answer: (b) ROM


8. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of computers?

  • (a) Speed
  • (b) Diligence
  • (c) Versatility
  • (d) Emotions

Answer: (d) Emotions


9. Which device is used for input?

  • (a) Printer
  • (b) Mouse
  • (c) Speaker
  • (d) Monitor

Answer: (b) Mouse


10. Firmware is:

  • (a) Software
  • (b) Hardware
  • (c) Software embedded into hardware
  • (d) None of these

Answer: (c) Software embedded into hardware


🎯 Bonus: Practice Quick Recap

Fill in the blanks:

  1. The part of the CPU that performs calculations is called the ______.
  2. A ______ is used to store data permanently.
  3. The computer’s speed is measured in ______.
  4. Keyboard and mouse are examples of ______ devices.
  5. ______ memory is volatile and temporarily stores data.

Answers:

  1. ALU
  2. Hard disk
  3. Hertz (Hz)
  4. Input devices
  5. RAM

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